Gusudira kwa Fusion: Imbaraga nyamukuru zo gusudira inganda
Gusudira kwa Fusion: Imbaraga nyamukuru zo gusudira inganda
Gusudira kwa Fusion nicyiciro gikoreshwa cyane. Hamwe nibyiza byo kuba ushobora guhuza amasahani manini kandi ufite imbaraga zo gusudira cyane, byahindutse ikoranabuhanga ryibanze mubice nkibyuma, ibyuma byumuvuduko, hamwe nubwubatsi. Harimo uburyo butandukanye nko gusudira ibyuma bikingiwe arc gusudira (SMAW), gusudira ibyuma bya gaze arc (GMAW), hamwe no gusudira laser, muribwo bubiri bwa mbere "ubwoko bukoreshwa cyane" mubikorwa byo gutunganya inganda no kubungabunga.
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Icyuma gikingiwe arc gusudira (SMAW) nuburyo bwibanze kandi bworoshye bwo gusudira. Irashonga ibyuma binyuze mubushyuhe bwa arc hagati ya electrode nakazi. Hamwe nibikoresho byoroheje hamwe nibikorwa bike, birakenewe cyane cyane kubungabunga ibibanza, igice kimwe / umusaruro-muto, hamwe no gusudira ibintu bigoye.
1. Ihame shingiro nibikoresho bigize ibikoresho
Ihame: Ipitingi kumpera yimbere ya electrode irashya kugirango ibe gaze ikingira, itandukanya umwuka. Ubushyuhe bwa arc bushonga electrode yibanze hamwe nakazi ko gukora pisine yashongeshejwe. Nyuma yo gukonja, ibisigisigi bya coating bikora slag kugirango birinde icyuma gisudira.
Ibikoresho: Imashini yo gusudira AC cyangwa DC arc, gusudira electrode yo gusudira, electrode yo gusudira (yatoranijwe ukurikije icyuma fatizo; urugero, electrode ya E4303 ikoreshwa cyane mubyuma bya karuboni nkeya), nibikoresho byo gukingira (ingofero yo gusudira, ingofero zifunze, imyenda yo gusudira).
2. Ingingo z'ingenzi zikorwa
Gutegura mbere yo gusudira: Electrode igomba gukama ukurikije ibisabwa (150-200 ° C kuri electrode acide, 350-400 ° C kuri electrode yibanze). Kuraho amavuta, ingese, na oxyde kurwego rwakazi kugirango wirinde ubukana; hindura umuyaga ukurikije ubunini bwisahani, mubisanzwe ukurikize ihame rya "10-15A kuri mm yuburebure bwisahani" (urugero, 60-90A kuri 6mm yibyuma).
Uburyo bwo gusudira: Koresha umuriro ukoresheje "uburyo bwo gushushanya" (bisa no gukubita umukino) cyangwa "uburyo bwo gukoraho" (ingaruka itaziguye ya electrode kumurimo). Kugenzura uburebure bwa arc kuri 10-15mm (hafi inshuro 0.8-1.2 z'umurambararo wa electrode); komeza inguni ya 60-80 ° hagati ya electrode nakazi, hanyuma ugende kumuvuduko umwe ugana icyerekezo cyo gusudira. Igenzura ubunini bwa pisine yashongeshejwe inshuro 1.5-2 diametre ya electrode kugirango wirinde imbaraga zo gusudira ziterwa na pisine nini cyane yashonze cyangwa kubura fusion kubera pisine ntoya yashonze cyane.
Umuti wo gusudira nyuma yo gusudira: Nyuma yo gukonjesha, koresha inyundo yohanagura kugirango usukure. Kugenzura ubuso busudira kubutunenge nkubushake, munsi, hamwe no gushyiramo slag. Kora ibizamini bidasenya nibiba ngombwa.
3. Porogaramu zisanzwe hamwe nimbibi
Ikoreshwa rya Porogaramu: Kubaka ibyuma byubaka, gufata neza imiyoboro, gusudira igice cyumukanishi, kubaka ikiraro, nibindi, cyane cyane bibereye hanze cyangwa bidafite amashanyarazi ahamye.
Imipaka: Gukora neza gusudira (imikorere yintoki), ubuziranenge bwo gusudira bugira ingaruka cyane kubuhanga bwumukoresha, kandi ntibukwiriye kubikoresho byoroshye okiside byoroshye nka aluminiyumu ya aluminiyumu hamwe nicyuma kitagira umwanda.
