PDC Cutter yo Gutwara Diamond

Inganda zikorera muri bimwe mubidukikije bikaze kwisi rimwe na rimwe bikenera guhamagarira ibikoresho bikaze byo kwambara.

Injira diyama yinganda, yavumbuwe muri 1950. Diyama ya sintetike irashobora kwihanganira ibintu byangiza, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, hamwe nibidukikije byangirika kandi bigahagarara kumitwaro myinshi.

Inganda za peteroli na gazi zakiriye kera diyama yinganda za polycrystalline diamant compact bits (PDC) yatangijwe mu myaka ya za 70. Diyama yose (PDC) ntabwo ari imwe. Irashobora kugaragara kimwe, umukara hejuru na feza hepfo, ariko ntabwo ikora kimwe. Ahantu hose hacukurwa hagaragaza ibibazo byihariye. Niyo mpamvu abashakashatsi bakeneye guhuza diyama iburyo kugirango babone neza.

Diamond ntabwo ikoreshwa nkibikoresho byubuhanga, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mubindi bikorwa byinshi, nko kwambara ibice nka valve na kashe mubidukikije.

Mu myaka 20 ishize, abajenjeri bashyize ibikoresho bikomeye ku isi mu bikorwa byo kurinda ibyuma mu bikoresho nka moteri y’ibyondo, pompe zo mu mazi (ESPs), turbine, hamwe n’ibikoresho byo gucukura.

Polycrystalline Diamond itwara imirasire, nanone yitwa PDC, igizwe nuruhererekane rw'imashini za PDC ziteranijwe (ubusanzwe no gushakisha) mu mpeta zitwara. Ubusanzwe PDC yerekana imiyoboro ikubiyemo impeta izunguruka kandi ihagaze. Izi mpeta zombi zirwanya hamwe nubuso bwa PDC kumurambararo wimbere wimpeta imwe ihuye neza nubuso bwa PDC kumurambararo winyuma yimpeta.

Gukoresha ibyuma bya diyama kuri sisitemu yo kuzenguruka birashobora kongera ubuzima bwigikoresho, kugabanya ubunini bwigikoresho no kugabanya ibintu bigoye ukuraho kashe. Kuri moteri y'ibyondo, igabanya igikoresho cya bit-to-bend kandi ikongera ubushobozi bwo gutwara.

Ntushobora kugenzura ibiri mumazi yinyanja cyangwa gucukura ibyondo, byaba umucanga, urutare, grit, umwanda, cyangwa grime, byose bigenda neza binyuze muri diyama. Amabuye ya diyama arashobora gukora “hafi ya byose.”

Niba kashe ya kashe ya kashe yamenetse, aside, amazi yo mu nyanja, hamwe no gucukura ibyondo birashobora kwinjira, kandi gutwara bizananirana. Diyama yerekana intege nke za gakondo kumutwe. Inganda za diyama zinganda zikoresha amazi yinyanja kugirango zikonje, zihindure intege nke igisubizo.

Niba ushishikajwe no gukata PDC ukaba ushaka ibisobanuro byinshi nibisobanuro birambuye, urashobora kutwandikira ukoresheje terefone cyangwa ubutumwa ibumoso, cyangwa UKOHEREZA MAIL US hepfo yurupapuro.