Ni iki Tugomba Kumenya kuri "Tinning Rods"

2023-03-28 Share

Ni iki Tugomba Kumenya kuri "Tinning Rods"

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Gutegura nibisabwa byujuje ubuziranenge bwamabati / imirongo

Amabati, nkuko izina risobanura ko ugurisha inkoni, byitwa inganda zamabati. Ahanini ikoreshwa mu kugurisha imiraba no gusudira kwibiza, kuri ubu niyo ikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo kugurisha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki; umubare muto nawo ukoreshwa mugukoresha flame cyangwa kugurisha ibyuma byo gusudira ibice binini byubatswe hamwe na weld ndende. Nibikoresho byingenzi kandi byingenzi bihuza ibicuruzwa byose bya elegitoroniki n’amashanyarazi kandi ikoreshwa ryumwaka ku isi ni toni 100.000.

Gahunda yo gutegura amabati iroroshye, harimo gutekesha, gushonga no guta, kandi urugero rwa okiside hamwe nibiri mubyuma nibyuma bitagenzurwa neza. Ubushyuhe bwo gushonga hamwe nubushyuhe bwa casting bigira uruhare runini kumiterere y amabati. Gutegura amabati y'amabati biroroshye kandi urwego rwa tekiniki ruri hasi, bityo amarushanwa arakaze cyane. Igiciro kiriho kongeramo gusa amafaranga make yo gutunganya kubiciro byibikoresho fatizo. Iyo igiciro cyibikoresho fatizo amabati ahindagurika cyane mugihe gito, inyungu nkeya irashobora guhanagurwa, cyangwa igihombo.

Ibisabwa byingenzi kubiranga amabati ni ibi bikurikira:

(1) Ubuso bwamabati yoroheje;

(2) Amazi meza nubushuhe mugihe cyo gusudira;

(3) Ibikoresho byiza bya mashini;

(4) Igicuruzwa cyiza cyo kugurisha;

(5) Ibisigisigi bike bya okiside.

Inenge zisanzwe hejuru y amabati ni ibibabi byindabyo ninshi. Izi nenge ziterwa nuburyo bwo gukora no gukoresha ibishushanyo. Kurugero, nta busa bwakuweho mugihe cyo gukora, sisitemu yo gukonjesha ntabwo ari nziza, kandi ibishushanyo ntabwo byoroshye, bizatera ibibazo byavuzwe haruguru. Impamvu yo kubyimba ifitanye isano nikirere cyakozwemo. Abakozi bashinzwe umusaruro bafata amabati, ntibakoreshe mu buryo butaziguye, ubuhehere buri mu ntoki buzagira ingaruka ku mucyo w’amabati, amabati yerekana uburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha impapuro za pulasitike, byombi birashobora kubona umucyo, kandi ntibitose. Iyo igihe cyo kubika ari kirekire cyangwa ahantu ho guhunika hake cyane, hazaba hari igice cya oxyde hejuru yumurongo wamabati, nacyo kizatuma umucyo wamabati ucika, ariko ntigire ingaruka nke mubikorwa byo gukoresha .

Itondekanya ry'amabati:

Amabati y'amabati ashyirwa mubikorwa byo kurengera ibidukikije, harimo amabati yayobowe na tin idafite amabati.

Kugeza ubu, amabati asanzwe akoreshwa adafite isasu ni: amabati y'umuringa adafite amabati (Sn99.3Cu0.7), amabati y'ifeza y'umuringa atagira amabati (Sn96.5Ag3.0Cu0.5), 0.3 silver gurş- amabati yubusa (Sn99Ag0.3Cu0.7), ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwubwoko butayobora amabati (SnSb).

Ikoreshwa rya tin electrode ikunze gukoreshwa cyane harimo: 63/37 akabari kagurisha (Sn63 / Pb37), akabari kagurisha 60/40 (Sn60 / Pb40) hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo kugurisha (dogere 400 hejuru yo gusudira).

Usibye ibintu by'ingenzi bigize amabati, isasu, umuringa, ifeza, akenshi birimo ibintu bike, nka nikel, antimoni, bismuth, muri, isi idasanzwe nibindi.

Izi micro alloy element muri tin strip zigira uruhare runini mumiterere yumubiri nubukanishi bwamabati: bismuth irashobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bwo gushonga bwamabati kandi igateza imbere no gukwirakwiza ibintu, ariko bismuth nyinshi cyane bizagabanya ubuzima bwumunaniro hamwe na plastike yabagurisha ingingo, hamwe na bismuth ikwiye ni 0.2 ~ 1.5%. Ni irashobora kunoza imiterere yubukanishi nubunaniro bwubuzima bwabagurisha muguhindura microstructure no gutunganya ingano. Mu gishushanyo mbonera cya chimique, uwashushanyije biragaragara ko yizera ko amabati ashobora kugera ku buringanire bwiza mubice bitandukanye byimikorere, nko gukora gusudira, ubushyuhe bwo gushonga, imbaraga, plastike nubuzima bwumunaniro, nibindi.

Niba ushishikajwe nibicuruzwa bya tungsten kandi ukaba ushaka ibisobanuro birambuye, urashobora kutwandikira ukoresheje terefone cyangwa ubutumwa ibumoso, cyangwa UKOHEREZA MAIL US hepfo yuru rupapuro.

Ohereza INGINGO
Nyamuneka ubutumwa kandi tuzakugarukira!