Wakasarudza Iyo Yakakodzera Alloy Yehuni Chishandiso?

Zvishandiso zvehuni zvinonyanya kugadzirwa nealloy tool simbi. Zvimwe zvinhu zvealloy zvinowedzerwa kusimbi kuvandudza kuoma, kuoma, uye kupfeka kuramba. Heano mamwe alloy alloy anoshandiswa muhuni maturusi.

Wedzera chidimbu chealloying element kusimbi kuti iite alloy tool simbi. Mumakore achangopfuura, alloy tool simbi yakashandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa kwezvishandiso zvehuni.

1. Carbon steel

Carbon simbi ine mutengo wakaderera, kugona kucheka kwakanaka, yakanaka thermoplasticity, uye kupinza kwakanyanya. Icho chinhu chakanakisa chekugadzira zvishandiso zvehuni. Zvisinei, chinyorwa ichi chinewo zvikanganiso, ine urombo hwekupisa kupisa. Nzvimbo yayo yekushanda inoda isingasviki 300 degrees. Kana kutonhora kwakanyanya, kuoma kwezvinhu uye hutano hwekucheka mabasa huchaderera. Yepamusoro-soro, yepamusoro-giredhi simbi ine yakakwira kabhoni yemukati inowanzoshandiswa kugadzira makucheka emidziyo.

2. Simbi yepamusoro-soro

Simbi inomhanya-mhanya inowedzera chikamu chealloying element mualloy simbi, ichiita kuti ive yakakwirira mukuomarara kunopisa uye kusagadzika kwekupfeka, zvichiita kuti ive nani pane kabhoni simbi uye alloy simbi. Nzvimbo yekushanda yesimbi yepamusoro yakawedzera kusvika pa540 kusvika ku600 degrees.

3. Cemented carbide

Iyo inonyanya kugadzirwa nesimbi carbides uye alloy zvinhu zvakasanganiswa uye kudzingwa. Iine zvakanakira kupisa kupisa uye kuoma kwakanyanya. Inogona kuramba ichishanda paanenge 800 kusvika 1000 madhigirii, uye kuoma kwayo kunodarika iyo carbon steel. Cemented carbide parizvino inonyanya kushandiswa mune otomatiki kugadzirwa kwehuni-yakavakirwa mapaneru uye kugadzira huni. Nekudaro, simende zvinhu zvecarbide zvine brittle uye zviri nyore kutyora, saka hazvigone kurodzwa zvakanyanya.

4. Dhaimondi

Dhaimondi rinoshandiswa mukugadzira maturusi rakagadzirwa, asi chimiro chemakemikari ezviviri izvi zvakafanana. Simba rayo nekuoma kwaro zvakakwirira kudarika dhaimondi rechisikigo, uye kuoma kwaro hakuna simba kudarika dhaimondi rechisikigo. Kana ichienzaniswa nezvimwe zvinhu, dhaimondi rinodzivirira kupisa, rinodzivirira kupfeka, uye rine hupenyu hurefu hwebasa. Dhaimondi rinoumbwa blade chishandiso chinowanzoshandiswa mukugadzira matanda pakucheka laminate pasi, matanda akasimba anoumba uriri, bamboo pasi, uye magonhi ehuni akasimba.

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