Nts'etsopele le Ts'ebeliso ea Lisebelisoa tsa Advanced Alloy

Mantsoe a bohlokoa:mahlale a lintho tse bonahalang; Lintho tse tsoetseng pele tsa alloy; motsoako o moholo; libaka tsa lisebelisoa;

Ka ntshetsopele ya mahlale le thekenoloji le kgatelopele ya setjhaba sa batho, ntshetsopele e potlakileng ya mahlale a disebediswa le thekenoloji e fetohile tshehetso ya bohlokwa bakeng sa ntshetsopele ya setjhaba le moruo. Lintho tse tsoetseng pele tsa alloy ke phihlello ea bohlokoa ho mahlale a mahlale le thekenoloji, 'me tšimo ea eona ea ts'ebeliso e pharaletse haholo, ke e' ngoe ea lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhahiso ea morao-rao ea indasteri.

Nalane ea nts'etsopele ea lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele tsa alloy:

Lisebelisoa tsa alloy tse tsoetseng pele li bua ka lisebelisoa tsa tšepe tse nang le matla a phahameng, botsitso bo phahameng ba mocheso, le ho hanyetsa ho hoholo ha kutu. Tsoelo-pele ea eona e ka saloa morao ho tloha mathoasong a lekholo la bo20 la lilemo ha bo-rasaense ba United Kingdom le United States ba qala ho sebetsa ka superalloy, ke hore, motsoako o entsoeng ka nickel o nang le metsoako ea motsoako o kang chromium le molybdenum. Thepa ena ea alloy e na le khanyetso e ntle ea oxidation tikolohong ea mocheso oa oxidation, ka hona e sebelisoa haholo ho lifofane, peterole, lik'hemik'hale le masimong a mang a mocheso o phahameng.

Qalong ea lekholo la bo21 la lilemo, lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele tsa alloy li bile le phetoho e felletseng le ntlafatso. Lisebelisoa tse ncha tse tsoetseng pele tsa alloy li sebelisa likarolo tse ling tse ncha le mekhoa ea ho lokisa ho etsa hore thepa ea bona e pharalletseng e be ntle haholo. Ka mohlala, thepa e ncha ea cast tungsten alloy, macro le microstructure ea eona e tšoana haholoanyane, e na le matla a ho thibela kutu, 'me e ka finyella litlhoko tsa sebaka sa sefofane, limisaele le libaka tse ling tsa theknoloji e phahameng.

Lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele tsa alloy li na le mefuta e mengata ea ts'ebeliso ea tlhahiso ea indasteri:

1. Aerospace: Aerospace ke sebaka se ka sehloohong sa ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele tsa alloy. Lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele tsa alloy li ka mamella mocheso o phahameng le maemo a khatello e phahameng, tsa ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea lienjineri tsa sefofane le lienjine tsa turbine, le ho fokotsa boima ba lisebelisoa.

2. Petroleum le lik’hemik’hale: Ho hlahisoa ha peterole le lik’hemik’hale ke sebaka se seng sa bohlokoa. Mocheso o phahameng, khatello e phahameng ea peterole le lisebelisoa tsa lik'hemik'hale li hloka hore ho sebelisoe lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele tsa alloy ho hanela kutu le mocheso o phahameng oa mocheso oa khase, ho etsa hore thepa e phele nako e telele, le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo le ho nkeloa sebaka.

3. Bongaka: Lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele tsa alloy li boetse li sebelisoa ho etsa lisebelisoa tsa bongaka. Mohlala, lisebelisoa tsa alloy tsa titanium li ka sebelisoa e le lisebelisoa tsa maiketsetso tsa ho kenya lesapo le meno, li hana ho bola, 'me li lumellana hantle le bio,' me ho bonolo ho kopanya lisele tsa motho.

Ka bokhutšoanyane, sebaka sa ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele tsa alloy se ntse se pharalla le ho feta, 'me tšebeliso ea thepa e lula e khothalletsoa le ho ntlafatsoa, ​​​​e fetoha tšehetso ea bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhahiso ea morao-rao ea indasteri.

Sehlooho se latelang se tla lebisa tlhokomelo ho sebelisoa ha li-alloys tšimong eamahlale a thepaleindasteri ea petrochemical.