Fa'idodi da Kalubale a cikin Amfani da Yankan PDC a Masana'antar Mai da Gas

2023-07-10 Share

Fa'idodi da Kalubale a cikin Amfani da Yankan PDC a Masana'antar Mai da Gas


Advantages And Challenges in Using PDC Cutters in the Oil And Gas Industry


Masu yankan lu'u-lu'u na polycrystalline (PDC) sun ƙara zama sananne a cikin masana'antar mai da iskar gas saboda ikonsu na haɓaka daidaiton hakowa da sarrafawa. Duk da haka; tare da karuwar bukatar rijiyoyi masu zurfi da hadaddun, mai yankan PDC na fuskantar kalubale da dama a masana'antar mai da iskar gas. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bincika fa'idodin masu yankan PDC da kuma ƙalubalen da ke fuskantar masana'antar mai da iskar gas a nan gaba.


Fa'idodin PDC Cutters:

1. Kwanciyar hankali da Dorewa

Masu yankan PDC an yi su ne da barbashi na lu'u-lu'u na roba waɗanda aka haɗa su tare a ƙarƙashin matsanancin zafin jiki da matsa lamba, suna sa su dawwama da kwanciyar hankali. Wannan kwanciyar hankali da ɗorewa suna ba da damar ƙarin hakowa daidai da ingantaccen iko akan tsarin hakowa.

2. Daidaituwa

An ƙera masu yankan PDC don samun nau'i iri ɗaya da girma, wanda ke ba da damar ƙarin hakowa da rijiyoyin mai santsi. Wannan daidaituwa kuma yana rage haɗarin karkacewa daga hanyar hakowa da aka tsara, ƙara daidaiton hakowa.

3. Sassaucin Zane

Ana iya ƙirƙira masu yankan PDC tare da takamaiman geometries da tsarin yanke don haɓaka aikinsu a cikin takamaiman aikace-aikacen hakowa. Wannan sassaucin ƙira yana ba da damar ƙarin hakowa daidai a cikin nau'ikan dutse daban-daban, gami da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙira da abrasive.

4. Rage Vibrations

An tsara masu yankan PDC don rage girgiza yayin ayyukan hakowa. Wannan raguwa a cikin rawar jiki yana ba da damar sarrafawa mafi kyau a kan tsarin hakowa, yana haifar da ƙarin hakowa da kuma rage lalacewa a kan kayan aikin hakowa.

5. Saurin Yin Hakowa


Masu yankan PDC sun fi tsauri da sauri fiye da kayan aikin hakowa na gargajiya, suna ba da damar saurin hakowa da kuma hakowa daidai. Wannan haɓakar gudun hakowa kuma yana rage haɗarin karkata daga hanyar haƙon da aka tsara, wanda ke haifar da ƙarin hakowa.


A ƙarshe, kwanciyar hankali, karko, daidaituwa, sassaucin ƙira, rage girgizawa, da saurin hakowa na masu yankan PDC duk suna ba da gudummawa ga haɓaka daidaiton hakowa da sarrafawa. Amfani da masu yankan PDC ya kawo sauyi ga masana'antar mai da iskar gas, yana ba da damar yin aiki mai inganci da inganci.


Kalubalen masu yankan PDC:

1.High farko kudin na PDC cutters

Masu yankan PDC sun fi kayan aikin hakowa na gargajiya tsada, wanda zai iya zama cikas ga karvar su. Farashin masu yankan PDC na iya zama babban saka hannun jari ga kamfanonin hakowa, musamman ga ƙananan masu aiki. Koyaya, ajiyar kuɗi na dogon lokaci da ke da alaƙa da masu yanke PDC na iya fin saka hannun jari na farko.

2.Ilimited samuwa na kwararrun fasaha

Zayyana masu yankan PDC don takamaiman aikace-aikacen hakowa na iya zama ƙalubale. Zane na masu yanke dole ne ya yi la'akari da ƙayyadaddun tsarin yanayin ƙasa da ake hakowa, da ma'aunin hakowa, kamar nauyi akan bit da saurin juyawa. Wannan yana buƙatar cikakken fahimtar yanayin hakowa da kuma kaddarorin haƙoran duwatsun da ake haƙawa.

3.Compatibility al'amurran da suka shafi tare da wasu hakowa formations da yanayi

An ƙera masu yankan PDC don jure yanayin zafi da matsa lamba, amma akwai iyakoki don amfani da su. A wasu aikace-aikacen hakowa, irin su hakowa mai zafi mai zafi, masu yankan PDC ba za su iya jure wa matsanancin yanayi ba, wanda ke haifar da lalacewa da gazawa. Wannan brittleness na iya haifar da guntuwa da karyewa idan masu yankan sun fuskanci tasiri mai yawa ko girgiza. Wannan na iya haifar da rage aikin hakowa da ƙara raguwar lokaci.


Don shawo kan waɗannan ƙalubalen, haɗin gwiwa tsakanin masana'anta, masu aiki, da masu samar da sabis yana da mahimmanci. By leveraging da gama kai gwaninta da albarkatun na masana'antu, za mu iya samar da m mafita cewa bunkasa yi da kuma AMINCI na PDC cutters a cikin man fetur da kuma iskar gas masana'antu.Misali, a kudancin Negros raya yankin na Philippines, wani m conical lu'u-lu'u kashi (CDE) da aka tsara don gida matsananci-zurfi rijiya bincike, da kuma wani m sabon PDC bit aka tsara, tare da mafi girma da tasiri da kuma tasiri PDC lalacewa. Wasu kamfanoni fara da masana'antu tsari na rawar soja bit, kamar Schlumberger sabon high zafin jiki da kuma high matsa lamba PDC bit kayan aiki fasaha masana'antu, wanda inganta micro-tsari ƙarfi na PDC da kuma rage cobalt abun ciki, game da shi inganta thermal kwanciyar hankali da kuma ci juriya na lu'u-lu'u tsarin, dakin gwaje-gwaje ya nuna. Kayan aikin HTHP suna ba da mafi girman lalacewa da juriya na zafin zafi fiye da daidaitattun kayan aikin PDC, suna ƙaruwa da kusan 100 bisa ɗari ba tare da lalata juriya ba. Ba ma wannan kadai ba, kasashen waje ma sun kera na'urori masu fasaha na fasaha. Misali, a cikin 2017, Baker Hughes ya fito da TerrAdapt, ƙwanƙwasa na farko na masana'antar daidaitacce, wanda ke da mai sarrafawa wanda ke daidaita zurfin yanke bit ɗin ta atomatik don haɓaka saurin hakowa dangane da samuwar yanayin dutsen. Halliburton ya gabatar da sabon ƙarni na fasahar bit adaptive, Cruzer TM zurfin yanke ball kashi, wanda ta atomatik daidaita hakowa sigogi zuwa ƙasa-rami yanayi, muhimmanci rage karfin juyi yayin da kara ROP da kuma kara hakowa yadda ya dace.

Advantages And Challenges in Using PDC Cutters in the Oil And Gas Industry


Idan kuna sha'awar PDC CUTTERS kuma kuna son ƙarin bayani da cikakkun bayanai, kuna iya tuntuɓar mu ta waya ko wasiku a hagu, ko SEND US MAIL a kasan shafin.


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