I-Tungsten Carbide Choke Bean Choke Seat Choke Valve ye-Oil Gas Mining Field Control Control

    Emkhakheni wokukhipha uwoyela negesi, ukulawulwa kokugeleza kuyisixhumanisi esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukukhiqizwa okuphephile nokusebenza kahle. I-Tungsten carbide iminyanisa ubhontshisi, izihlalo zokuminyanisa, nama-valve okuminyanisa yizici ezibalulekile zokufeza lo msebenzi. Zifaneleka kakhulu izimo zokusebenza ezinzima ezinomfutho ophezulu, izinga lokugeleza okuphezulu, kanye nemidiya elimazayo (njengesihlabathi nokungcola).

I. Izingxenye Eziyinhloko kanye Nemisebenzi

1. I-Tungsten Carbide Choke Bean

    I-Choke bean iyisici esiyinhloko sokulawula ukugeleza ku-valve ye-throttle. Ivamise ukuba ingxenye eyisilinda noma eyikholi enembobo ethile, eyenziwe ngokuyinhloko nge-tungsten carbide (WC). I-Tungsten carbide inobulukhuni obuphakeme kakhulu (eduze nedayimane), ukumelana nokugqoka, nokumelana nokugqwala, okuyenza ikwazi ukumelana nomthelela nokuguguleka koketshezi olunesivinini esikhulu (okuhlanganisa isihlabathi, igesi, nezingxube eziwuketshezi).

    ▶ Umsebenzi: Ikhawulela ukugeleza koketshezi ngokulawula ingcindezi nesivinini ngaphakathi kwepayipi ngosayizi wembobo yalo, ivimbele ukuguga kwemishini noma ukuphuma komfutho okubangelwa amazinga okugeleza ngokweqile.

    ▶ Isici: Ukuminyanisa ubhontshisi abanezikhala ezihlukene kungashintshwa kuye ngokwezidingo zokukhiqiza, kuhlinzeke ngokulungiswa kokugeleza okuguquguqukayo kanye nokuvumelana nezimo zokusebenza ezihlukene.

2. I-Tungsten Carbide Choke Seat

    Isihlalo sokuminyanisa siyingxenye ehambisana nobhontshisi wokuklinywa. Ivamise ukufakwa ngaphakathi komzimba we-throttle valve, ivikela ubhontshisi oyiminyanisa futhi yenze uphawu. Iphinde yenziwe nge-tungsten carbide ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukumelana nokugqoka kanye nokuvala uma uthintana nobhontshisi wokuminyanisa. Umsebenzi: Ihlinzeka ngokusekela okuzinzile kubhontshisi ominyiwe futhi yakhe umgudu woketshezi nobhontshisi ominyanisayo, ivimbela ukuvuza kwemidiya futhi iqinisekise umphumela wokugobhoza okuzinzile. Izici: Izindawo zokuvala ezifakwe ngomshini ezinembayo ziqinisekisa ukubekwa uphawu okuthembekile ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu, kunweba impilo yesevisi yawo wonke umhlangano. 

3. I-Choke Valve

    I-valve yokuklinywa iyisisetshenziswa esiphelele sokulawula esihlanganisa ubhontshisi ominyanisayo, isihlalo sokuklinywa, umzimba we-valve, nomshini wokushayela. Kuyidivayisi eyinhloko yokulawula ukugeleza nengcindezi ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza uwoyela negesi (njengama-wellheads, izihlukanisi, namanifold amapayipi kawoyela). 

    ▶Umsebenzi: Ngokushintsha indawo yokugeleza phakathi kwesihlalo sikabhontshisi oklinyiweyo (noma ngokumane umisele ubhontshisi ominyiwe), ilawula ngokunembile ukugeleza nokucindezela koketshezi. Isibonelo, lokhu kunganciphisa ukucindezela okuphezulu kwe-wellhead, kulawula ukugeleza kwemidiya kuzihlukanisi, futhi kuvimbele ukucindezela ngokweqile kwamapayipi. 

    ▶ Izigaba: Amavalvu okuklinywa angahle ahlukaniswe ngendlela yokuvula njengezandla, ezomoya, noma zikagesi, ezijwayelana namasistimu okukhiqiza anamazinga ahlukene okuzenzakalela.

II. Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko ze-Tungsten Carbide Materials

    I-Choke Bean, i-Choke Seat, ne-Choke Valve zisebenzisa i-tungsten carbide njengento yazo eyinhloko. I-Tungsten carbide inikeza ukumelana nokugqokwa okukhethekile, ukumelana nokugqwala, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu nokumelana nokucindezela, kanye nokunemba kokulawula ukugeleza okuphezulu. Lokhu kwenza lezi zingxenye zibalulekile ekulawuleni ukugeleza ekukhiqizeni uwoyela negesi.

III.Izicelo Ezijwayelekile

Izingxenye zokuminyanisa i-Tungsten carbide (ubhontshisi abaminyanisa, izihlalo zokuminyanisa, nama-valve okuminyanisa) zisetshenziswa kabanzi ezicini ezahlukahlukene zokukhiqiza uwoyela negesi:

    ▶ Amasistimu we-Wellhead: Lawula ukugeleza nokucindezela kwengxube kawoyela negesi ekhishwa ngaphansi komthombo, ukuvikela okokusebenza kwe-wellhead.

    ▶Amasistimu okuhlukanisa uwoyela negesi: Lawula ukuhamba kwemidiya engena kusihlukanisi ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kokuhlukanisa (isb., ukuhlukaniswa kukawoyela, igesi, namanzi).

    ▶Ukumba olwandle: Ngenxa yokumelana nengcindezi ephezulu kwezingxenye ze-tungsten carbide throttle, zifanele ukubhola olwandle.

    ▶ Imisebenzi yokuqhekeka: Lawula ukugeleza komjovo kanye nokucindezela koketshezi oluphukayo phakathi ne-hydraulic fracturing ukuze uqinisekise ukuphuka okusebenzayo.

IV.Isiphetho

   I-Tungsten carbide iklinya ubhontshisi, izihlalo eziminyanisayo, nama-valve okuminyanisa sekuphenduke izingxenye ezibalulekile ekusebenzeni kukawoyela negesi yesimanje ngenxa yokungagugi ngokweqile, ukuvala uphawu kwengcindezi ephezulu, nokungagqwali.